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1 /* query.cc - Support for searching a notmuch database
2  *
3  * Copyright © 2009 Carl Worth
4  *
5  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ .
17  *
18  * Author: Carl Worth <cworth@cworth.org>
19  */
20
21 #include "notmuch-private.h"
22 #include "database-private.h"
23
24 #include <glib.h> /* GHashTable, GPtrArray */
25
26 #include <xapian.h>
27
28 struct _notmuch_query {
29     notmuch_database_t *notmuch;
30     const char *query_string;
31     notmuch_sort_t sort;
32 };
33
34 struct _notmuch_messages {
35     notmuch_database_t *notmuch;
36     Xapian::MSetIterator iterator;
37     Xapian::MSetIterator iterator_end;
38 };
39
40 struct _notmuch_threads {
41     notmuch_database_t *notmuch;
42     GPtrArray *threads;
43     unsigned int index;
44 };
45
46 notmuch_query_t *
47 notmuch_query_create (notmuch_database_t *notmuch,
48                       const char *query_string)
49 {
50     notmuch_query_t *query;
51
52 #ifdef DEBUG_QUERY
53     fprintf (stderr, "Query string is:\n%s\n", query_string);
54 #endif
55
56     query = talloc (NULL, notmuch_query_t);
57     if (unlikely (query == NULL))
58         return NULL;
59
60     query->notmuch = notmuch;
61
62     query->query_string = talloc_strdup (query, query_string);
63
64     query->sort = NOTMUCH_SORT_DATE_OLDEST_FIRST;
65
66     return query;
67 }
68
69 void
70 notmuch_query_set_sort (notmuch_query_t *query, notmuch_sort_t sort)
71 {
72     query->sort = sort;
73 }
74
75 /* We end up having to call the destructors explicitly because we had
76  * to use "placement new" in order to initialize C++ objects within a
77  * block that we allocated with talloc. So C++ is making talloc
78  * slightly less simple to use, (we wouldn't need
79  * talloc_set_destructor at all otherwise).
80  */
81 static int
82 _notmuch_messages_destructor (notmuch_messages_t *messages)
83 {
84     messages->iterator.~MSetIterator ();
85     messages->iterator_end.~MSetIterator ();
86
87     return 0;
88 }
89
90 notmuch_messages_t *
91 notmuch_query_search_messages (notmuch_query_t *query)
92 {
93     notmuch_database_t *notmuch = query->notmuch;
94     const char *query_string = query->query_string;
95     notmuch_messages_t *messages;
96
97     messages = talloc (query, notmuch_messages_t);
98     if (unlikely (messages == NULL))
99         return NULL;
100
101     try {
102         Xapian::Enquire enquire (*notmuch->xapian_db);
103         Xapian::Query mail_query (talloc_asprintf (query, "%s%s",
104                                                    _find_prefix ("type"),
105                                                    "mail"));
106         Xapian::Query string_query, final_query;
107         Xapian::MSet mset;
108         unsigned int flags = (Xapian::QueryParser::FLAG_BOOLEAN |
109                               Xapian::QueryParser::FLAG_PHRASE |
110                               Xapian::QueryParser::FLAG_LOVEHATE |
111                               Xapian::QueryParser::FLAG_BOOLEAN_ANY_CASE |
112                               Xapian::QueryParser::FLAG_WILDCARD);
113
114         if (strcmp (query_string, "") == 0) {
115             final_query = mail_query;
116         } else {
117             string_query = notmuch->query_parser->
118                 parse_query (query_string, flags);
119             final_query = Xapian::Query (Xapian::Query::OP_AND,
120                                          mail_query, string_query);
121         }
122
123         switch (query->sort) {
124         case NOTMUCH_SORT_DATE_OLDEST_FIRST:
125             enquire.set_sort_by_value (NOTMUCH_VALUE_TIMESTAMP, FALSE);
126             break;
127         case NOTMUCH_SORT_DATE_NEWEST_FIRST:
128             enquire.set_sort_by_value (NOTMUCH_VALUE_TIMESTAMP, TRUE);
129             break;
130         case NOTMUCH_SORT_MESSAGE_ID:
131             enquire.set_sort_by_value (NOTMUCH_VALUE_MESSAGE_ID, FALSE);
132             break;
133         }
134
135 #if DEBUG_QUERY
136         fprintf (stderr, "Final query is:\n%s\n", final_query.get_description().c_str());
137 #endif
138
139         enquire.set_query (final_query);
140
141         mset = enquire.get_mset (0, notmuch->xapian_db->get_doccount ());
142
143         messages->notmuch = notmuch;
144
145         new (&messages->iterator) Xapian::MSetIterator ();
146         new (&messages->iterator_end) Xapian::MSetIterator ();
147
148         talloc_set_destructor (messages, _notmuch_messages_destructor);
149
150         messages->iterator = mset.begin ();
151         messages->iterator_end = mset.end ();
152
153     } catch (const Xapian::Error &error) {
154         fprintf (stderr, "A Xapian exception occurred: %s\n",
155                  error.get_msg().c_str());
156     }
157
158     return messages;
159 }
160
161 /* Glib objects force use to use a talloc destructor as well, (but not
162  * nearly as ugly as the for messages due to C++ objects). At
163  * this point, I'd really like to have some talloc-friendly
164  * equivalents for the few pieces of glib that I'm using. */
165 static int
166 _notmuch_threads_destructor (notmuch_threads_t *threads)
167 {
168     g_ptr_array_free (threads->threads, TRUE);
169
170     return 0;
171 }
172
173 notmuch_threads_t *
174 notmuch_query_search_threads (notmuch_query_t *query)
175 {
176     notmuch_threads_t *threads;
177     notmuch_thread_t *thread;
178     const char *thread_id;
179     notmuch_messages_t *messages;
180     notmuch_message_t *message;
181     GHashTable *seen;
182
183     threads = talloc (query, notmuch_threads_t);
184     if (threads == NULL)
185         return NULL;
186
187     threads->notmuch = query->notmuch;
188     threads->threads = g_ptr_array_new ();
189     threads->index = 0;
190
191     talloc_set_destructor (threads, _notmuch_threads_destructor);
192
193     seen = g_hash_table_new_full (g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
194                                   free, NULL);
195
196     for (messages = notmuch_query_search_messages (query);
197          notmuch_messages_has_more (messages);
198          notmuch_messages_advance (messages))
199     {
200         message = notmuch_messages_get (messages);
201
202         thread_id = notmuch_message_get_thread_id (message);
203
204         if (! g_hash_table_lookup_extended (seen,
205                                             thread_id, NULL,
206                                             (void **) &thread))
207         {
208             thread = _notmuch_thread_create (query, query->notmuch,
209                                              thread_id);
210
211             g_hash_table_insert (seen, xstrdup (thread_id), thread);
212
213             g_ptr_array_add (threads->threads, thread);
214         }
215
216         _notmuch_thread_add_message (thread, message);
217
218         notmuch_message_destroy (message);
219     }
220
221     g_hash_table_unref (seen);
222
223     return threads;
224 }
225
226 void
227 notmuch_query_destroy (notmuch_query_t *query)
228 {
229     talloc_free (query);
230 }
231
232 notmuch_bool_t
233 notmuch_messages_has_more (notmuch_messages_t *messages)
234 {
235     return (messages->iterator != messages->iterator_end);
236 }
237
238 notmuch_message_t *
239 notmuch_messages_get (notmuch_messages_t *messages)
240 {
241     notmuch_message_t *message;
242     Xapian::docid doc_id;
243     notmuch_private_status_t status;
244
245     if (! notmuch_messages_has_more (messages))
246         return NULL;
247
248     doc_id = *messages->iterator;
249
250     message = _notmuch_message_create (messages,
251                                        messages->notmuch, doc_id,
252                                        &status);
253
254     if (message == NULL &&
255         status == NOTMUCH_PRIVATE_STATUS_NO_DOCUMENT_FOUND)
256     {
257         INTERNAL_ERROR ("a messages iterator contains a non-existent document ID.\n");
258     }
259
260     return message;
261 }
262
263 void
264 notmuch_messages_advance (notmuch_messages_t *messages)
265 {
266     messages->iterator++;
267 }
268
269 void
270 notmuch_messages_destroy (notmuch_messages_t *messages)
271 {
272     talloc_free (messages);
273 }
274
275 notmuch_bool_t
276 notmuch_threads_has_more (notmuch_threads_t *threads)
277 {
278     return (threads->index < threads->threads->len);
279 }
280
281 notmuch_thread_t *
282 notmuch_threads_get (notmuch_threads_t *threads)
283 {
284     if (! notmuch_threads_has_more (threads))
285         return NULL;
286
287     return (notmuch_thread_t *) g_ptr_array_index (threads->threads,
288                                                    threads->index);
289 }
290
291 void
292 notmuch_threads_advance (notmuch_threads_t *threads)
293 {
294     threads->index++;
295 }
296
297 void
298 notmuch_threads_destroy (notmuch_threads_t *threads)
299 {
300     talloc_free (threads);
301 }